The Constitution of the United States of America
Additional Amendments, Amendment XX, Section 1
Introduction:
The U.S. Constitution is the foundational legal document of the United States, outlining the framework of government and the rights of citizens. Additional amendments refer to changes or additions made to the original Constitution, which can address various aspects of governance and individual rights. Amendment XX, specifically, deals with the terms of the President and Congress, establishing the start and end dates for their terms. Section 1 of this amendment states that the terms of the President and Vice President shall end at noon on January 20th, and the terms of Senators and Representatives shall end at noon on January 3rd.
This amendment was ratified to streamline the transition of power and reduce the "lame duck" period for outgoing officials.
Actual Text:
“The terms of the President and the Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3d day of January, of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article had not been ratified; and the terms of their successors shall then begin. ”
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